March 10, 2025
In North Carolina, a wrongful death claim arises when a person dies due to another party's negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct. It allows the deceased's personal representative to seek compensation for losses suffered by the estate and surviving family members.
In North Carolina, the distribution of a wrongful death settlement is guided by the state's intestate succession laws, regardless of whether the deceased had a will. This means the settlement is divided among eligible beneficiaries based on their relationship to the deceased. Wrongful death proceeds never become a part of the estate.
Surviving Spouse and Children: The surviving spouse and children typically split the compensation. If there are surviving children but no spouse, the compensation is divided among the children. If there is a surviving spouse but no children, the spouse receives everything.
Parents: If the deceased had no spouse or children, the settlement may go to their parents.
Siblings: If the deceased had no spouse, children, or parents, the settlement might go to their siblings.
Extended Family: In cases where there are no immediate family members, the settlement could be distributed among more distant relatives, like grandparents, aunts, uncles, or cousins.
It’s important to note that before the distribution of settlement funds to family members, the personal representative must reimburse the estate for litigation expenses related to the claim and pay attorney's fees. Also, the law generally prohibits creditors from demanding wrongful death settlement funds to pay the deceased’s debts, with exceptions for burial expenses and final medical expenses capped at \$4,500.
In North Carolina, the statute of limitations for filing a wrongful death claim is two years from the date of death. Missing this deadline means losing the right to recovery.
If you need assistance with a wrongful death claim, contact Hall & Dixon for legal solutions.
Read: What Types of Damages Can Be Recovered in a Wrongful Death Lawsuit?
